What Happens When I am Charged With a Crime?

This factsheet explains:

  • What does ‘being charged’ mean?
  • When can I be charged with a crime?
  • What happens on the first day at court?
  • You should never plead guilty or not guilty without speaking to a lawyer first.
  • What will happen with the charges?
  • Will I get a criminal record?
  • What is the effect of having a conviction recorded?
  • Do I need a lawyer?

This factsheet gives general legal information. It is not legal advice. Last updated on 18 September 2026.

Keywords: crime, offence, arrested, bail, police